Welcome to Istanbul

Discover Istanbul's History

Istanbul is a city with a rich and diverse past. Explore the ancient and awe-inspiring Hagia Sophia, marvel at the intricate tilework of the Blue Mosque, or take a journey back in time at the Topkapi Palace or Basilica Cistern.

Istanbul has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. It was founded as Byzantium by the Greeks in 657 BC and served as the capital of the Byzantine Empire until it was conquered by the Ottoman Turks in 1453. Under the Ottomans, Istanbul became the center of a vast empire that stretched from Eastern Europe to North Africa and the Middle East. The city has been the site of many historic events, including the Nika riots, the Fourth Crusade, and the Ottoman conquest. Today, Istanbul is a vibrant and cosmopolitan city that reflects its diverse cultural heritage.

Over the centuries, Istanbul has been influenced by many different cultures and civilizations, including the Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans. This has resulted in a unique blend of architecture, art, and traditions that can be seen throughout the city. Some of the most famous landmarks of Istanbul include the Hagia Sophia, the Topkapi Palace, the Blue Mosque, and the Galata Tower.

During the Ottoman period, Istanbul became a major center of trade and commerce, with goods flowing in from all over the empire and beyond. The city also played an important role in the development of Islamic culture and scholarship, with many great mosques, madrasas, and libraries being built during this time.

In the early 20th century, Istanbul underwent a period of modernization and westernization under the leadership of Ataturk, the founder of modern Turkey. Many new buildings, roads, and institutions were built during this time, transforming Istanbul into a more modern and cosmopolitan city.

Today, Istanbul is a thriving metropolis that continues to be a cultural, economic, and political center of the region. Its rich history and diverse heritage make it a fascinating destination for tourists and a vibrant home for its inhabitants.

Immerse Yourself in Istanbul's Culture

Istanbul is a vibrant and dynamic city with a thriving arts and music scene, delicious cuisine, and bustling markets. Try some authentic Turkish coffee, baklava, or Turkish delight, and experience the warm hospitality of the local people.

Experience Istanbul's Natural Beauty

Istanbul is situated at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, and is surrounded by breathtaking natural beauty. Take a boat ride on the Bosphorus Strait, hike in the Belgrad Forest, or visit the picturesque Princes' Islands.

Istanbul's Population in the Last 5 Years